A swampy, funky ode to rural Southern life and the resourcefulness of its people.
“Polk Salad Annie”, while famously associated with Tony Joe White who wrote and first recorded it, takes on a whole new dimension in the hands of guitar virtuoso James Burton. Released in 1970 on his album, The Guitar Sounds of James Burton, Burton’s instrumental rendition became a hit and a staple in his live performances, showcasing his incredible guitar skills. It’s important to note that while Burton’s version did not chart as a single on the Billboard Hot 100 on its own, it gained significant airplay and became a popular track on his album, contributing to its success. It’s also important to note that the song reached #8 on the Billboard Hot 100 when performed by Tony Joe White.
The song paints a vivid picture of rural Southern life, specifically focusing on the “polk salad,” a common name for pokeweed, a plant that grows wild in the Southern United States. During times of hardship, particularly during the Great Depression, people would forage for pokeweed, boiling it carefully to remove toxins, and consuming it as a staple food. Thus, “Polk Salad Annie” isn’t just a catchy tune; it’s a testament to the resilience and resourcefulness of those who lived off the land.
James Burton’s interpretation of “Polk Salad Annie” is distinct from Tony Joe White’s vocal version. Burton strips away the lyrics, allowing his guitar to tell the story. His signature “chicken pickin'” style, a blend of country and rock and roll guitar techniques, gives the song a raw, energetic feel. The track is driven by a funky, swampy groove, perfectly capturing the atmosphere of the Louisiana backwoods, Burton’s home state.
The song’s arrangement is simple yet effective. It typically features a prominent bass line, driving drums, and of course, Burton’s electrifying guitar work. He weaves intricate melodies and blistering solos throughout the track, showcasing his mastery of the instrument. The energy is infectious, making it a guaranteed crowd-pleaser.
For those who remember the late 60s and early 70s, James Burton was already a legend. He had played with countless music icons including Ricky Nelson, Elvis Presley, and Merle Haggard. His work with Elvis, in particular, solidified his status as one of the greatest guitarists of all time. Thus, when Burton released “Polk Salad Annie,” it wasn’t just another song; it was a statement. It was a demonstration of his ability to take a song and make it his own, transforming it into a showcase for his unique talent.
Listening to Burton’s version of “Polk Salad Annie” today evokes a sense of nostalgia. It takes you back to a time when instrumental music reigned supreme, when guitar heroes like Burton were revered for their skill and artistry. It’s a reminder of the power of music to transport us to another time and place, to tell stories without words, and to evoke deep emotions. It’s a testament to the enduring legacy of James Burton, a true guitar legend.
The song’s continued presence in popular culture, including its use in films like Ford v Ferrari, further solidifies its status as a timeless classic. It’s a song that continues to resonate with audiences of all ages, a testament to its enduring appeal.